Love or Control? – The Truth About Stalking

Stalking is probably most familiar to us from celebrity news stories—Rhianna and Ashley Tisdale have both been in the news recently getting protective orders issued against their stalkers.  The truth of the matter is that the most stalking cases (approximately 3/4) do not happen between strangers, but between two people who know each other, very commonly incidences in which the perpetrator and the victim have or (more importantly) had a personal or intimate relationship.  In these cases, the closeness of the relationship once in place between the victim and the perpetrator is part of what makes this crime so complex for women.

It is estimated that 6.6 million people are victims of stalking each year, and I am speaking out today as one of those victims.  This is a difficult subject to discuss and an experience that I have personally kept hidden for some time, but I am speaking out today in order to help others who may be in similar circumstances.

Men-WomenAbuse_small

1 in 6 women and 1 in 19 men will be stalked in their lifetime, and many of these crimes go unreported and unprosecuted.  Though women can be stalked by men and women, and men can be stalked by women or men, for the purposes of this article, I will primarily refer to stalking in its most common form: women being stalked by men.  And though this can affect anyone, the most common victims of stalking are women between the ages of 18 and 24—college aged women.

The Supplemental Victimization Survey by the Department of Justice defines stalking as including some or all of these acts which may not be criminal individually, but that collectively and repetitively cause the victim fear

  • Making unwanted phone calls
  • Sending unsolicited or unwanted letters, e-mails, or other forms of electronic communication
    • These first two acts are the most commonly experienced by victims of stalking with 83% of stalking victims surveyed reporting that e-mail and text was used to harass them.
  • Following or spying on the victim
  • Showing up at places without a legitimate reason
  • Waiting at places for the victim
  • Leaving unwanted items, presents, or flowers
  • Posting information or spreading rumors about the victim on the internet, in a public place, or by word of mouth

When victims were asked what their perception was as to the reason the stalking or harassment began, these were the most common responses:

30% – Retaliation/anger/spite

25.2% – Control

16.7% – Mentally ill/emotionally unstable

13.7% – Liked me/found me attractive/had a crush

12.9% – To keep in the relationship

10.3% – Substance abuser

* Details sum to more than 100% because multiple responses were permitted.

President Obama issued a proclamation, naming January 2013 as National Stalking Awareness Month, stating that: “The perpetrator is usually someone the victim knows.  Stalking behavior may be innocuous to outside observers, but victims often endure intense physical and emotional distress that affects every aspect of their lives.  . . . Tragically, stalking tends to escalate over time, and it is sometimes followed by sexual assault or homicide.”

No two stalking situations are alike, and it is important to note that one of the frequent tactics of the stalker is to downplay his or her own behavior causing the victim to question the validity of his or her fears.  Implied threats of violence, such as “I won’t be at peace until you are dead” or veiled threats of suicide such as, “you won’t be happy until I put a gun in my mouth” can easily be dismissed by the perpetrator as “fiery e-mails” or “a few angry texts” when the intention of these communications is obvious and clear—to create fear in the victim.  Implied threats are no different in their intention than direct threats and should always be taken seriously.  The Stalking Resource Center points out that stalking “can have devastating and long-lasting physical, emotional, and psychological effects on victims.  The prevalence of anxiety, insomnia, social dysfunction, and severe depression is much higher among stalking victims than in the general population.”

My personal experience happened twice as I made the mistake of succumbing to the behavior the first time and returned to the unhealthy relationship.  This led me to have to repeat the breakup process a second time; thereby retriggering the stalking.  I felt immense guilt and embarrassment that I made the same mistake twice; and, I allowed those feelings to negatively impact my ability to control my response and seek a swifter resolution.

The second stalking incident (after the second breakup) lasted well over a year, but I thought I could wait it out.  I had great hopes when my stalker entered a new relationship.  Maybe he will lose interest in me?  I thought it was necessary to reply to his contact by repeating over and over that I was no longer and would never be interested.  Granted, I had already trained my stalker that if he harassed me long enough, I would go back to the relationship rather than endure the stalking—a decision I later came to regret.

None of my efforts had any effect other than to fuel the behavior, and I began to allow myself to believe that the situation was my fault, just as he insisted it was.  My stalker made it clear that the only way to end the stalking was to go back to the relationship, telling me things like, “I will never love anyone but you,” “we were meant to be together forever,” “any woman who isn’t you is only a placeholder.”

Love or control?  The answer seems crystal clear in hindsight, but at the time, in the cloud of fear and anxiety (confusion of the abuse paired with a history of emotional connection), it was difficult to decipher.  For over a year, I was on edge.  I didn’t sleep.  I lost weight.  I tried to move on with the many positive aspects of my life and ignore the stalking.  I attempted to act like nothing was wrong in front of friends, co-workers, employees, my son, and my family.  There were many uncomfortable times when I would be out with someone while my phone was beeping incessantly with e-mails and texts and I made excuses for it, pretending everything was fine, only to learn after the fact that no one was buying it.  No matter how much I tried to deny it, I was completely stressed out and it showed.  At the time, I couldn’t admit to anyone that I had let another person so thoroughly control my life.  It was completely humiliating.

Of course, it doesn’t help that the media often romanticizes this crime.  I know that have you seen this portrayed on television or in movies—a man won’t give up on his quest for the woman of his dreams. She rebuffs him, and plays hard to get, but eventually she “sees the light” and he gets the girl.   This encourages the incorrect notion that stalking is about love and that women don’t have the right to choose who they want to be in a relationship with.

Stalking is NEVER about love.  It is only about power and persistence.  Gavin de Becker in The Gift of Fear states, “The fact that a romantic pursuer is relentless doesn’t mean you are special—it means he is troubled.”  Complicating matters further, it is often difficult for the victim to explain the unwanted contact, which is sometimes so bizarre and far-fetched that she might feel crazy even saying it out loud.  For this, among other reasons, the crime often goes unreported to police and also unreported to friends and loved ones.  That isolation works to the perpetrator’s advantage making it easier for him to hide this behavior to the outside world and to any shared associates.

One of the most insidious developments in stalking over the past 20 years is how easy it has become through technological advances.  When in the past a stalker had to leave his house and show up at your home or place of work, today many stalkers control their victims with unwanted e-mails, phone calls, texts, and even setting up false profiles on social media to monitor your activities all from the comfort of home.  This new wave of stalking, called cyberstalking, has become very common with 83% of stalking victims reporting some form of cyberstalking.  The good news, is that it is also makes the stalking easy to document with a long trail of evidence.  This can be very helpful to the police if and when you decide you need a court order of protection.  As painful as it can be, (and I personally know that it can be), you must keep a log of all contact.  Keep all e-mails, or as I did, forward them to someone else to keep on your behalf so you don’t have an opportunity to see them again.  Keep records of texts.  Record all calls with times, what was said, and any threats that were issued.  If you do decide that prosecution is necessary, those logs are essential to your case.

Some unwanted romantic relationships can be ended altogether before there is a major situation on your hands, if people know how to say NO properly.  It seems easy—a simple two letter word, but in our efforts to be kind, we often use it incorrectly.  This is one lesson I wish I had learned much earlier!  de Becker explains that, “stalking is how some men raise the stakes when women don’t play along.  . . . In fact, many cases of date stalking could be described as extended rapes; they take away the freedom, and they honor the desires of the man and disregard the wishes of the woman.”  So, if a person decides he or she does not want to be in a relationship with any given person, it is best to say NO one time and explicitly and then say nothing else.  Anything communicated after “no,” even if that communication is reiterating how much you want to end all communication, IS MORE COMMUNICATION.  If you resist communication 20 times and then cave in and reply to tell the stalker that you want to be left alone, your stalker doesn’t hear that you want to be left alone.  What he or she does hear is that it takes 20 attempts at contact before the stalker gets the desired result . . . your attention.

No_small

However, not all cases are that simple.  Some require further efforts.  So, if you are in this situation or you know someone who is, how do you free yourself from a stalker?  Here are a few tips:

  • If you are in immediate danger, call 911.
  • DON’T COMMUNICATE with the stalker or respond to any attempts to contact you.  Block e-mails, block texts, make your online profiles private or take them down altogether.
  • Keep evidence of the stalking – all e-mails, text messages, phone messages, notes, or letters.  If the stalker shows up at your home or work or is following you, document the time, date, and place.  Ask witnesses to write down what they saw and keep photographic evidence of any damages or injuries the stalker causes.
  • Trust your instincts.  Don’t downplay the danger.  There is no such thing as “stalking light.”  If you feel unsafe, you probably are.
  • Take threats seriously.  Danger is typically higher when the stalker talks about suicide, or murder, or when the victim tries to leave or end the relationship.
  • Develop a safety plan, including things like changing your routine, arranging a place to stay, and having friends or relatives around you.  Tell people around you how they can help you and have a plan of what to do if your stalker does show up at your home, work, or school.
  • Contact a crisis hotline (contact information is included at the bottom of this article).  They can help you with your safety plan, tell you about local laws, and refer you to other services.
  • Contact the police.  Stalking is against the law in all 50 states, all US Territories, and Washington DC.  Note that laws vary from state to state and the legal definition varies regarding the element of fear and emotional distress as well as the intent of the stalker.
  • Consider getting a court order.  Keep in mind that this is not the best course of action in all cases.  In some cases it may be just the motivation needed to get your stalker to stop.  In other cases, it may fuel the anger and give the stalker the one thing he craves most – your attention and the knowledge that you are frightened.  If you aren’t sure on how to move forward with this, seek help and advice from some of the resources listed below.
  • Talk about it!  Tell family, friends, roommates, and co-workers whom you trust about the situation and seek support.  Have others help watch for your safety.
  • It also may be advisable to seek out professional counseling.  It is normal to feel vulnerable, unsafe, anxious, depressed, stressed, confused, frustrated, and isolated when you are the victim of stalking.  These are common reactions and ending the stalking may not relieve those feelings.

For additional resources:

www.stalkingawarenessmonth.org

https://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/aboutstalking.htm

Crime Victims Hotline (stalking)
1-866-689-HELP (4357)

National Domestic Violence Hotline
1-800-799-SAFE (7233)

National Sexual Assault Hotline
To be connected to the rape crisis center nearest to you, dial
1-800-656-HOPE (4673)

National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC)
1-877-739-3895

All statistics come from these sources:

  • US Department of Justice, Office on Violence Against Women
  • Supplemental Victimization Survey by the Department of Justice
  • US Department of Justice Statistics Special Report
  • The Stalking Resource Center, The National Center for Victims of Crime

About the Author – Gina Kirkland, owner of Kirkland Productions and KP Comedy, channeled her lifelong passion for Women’s Issues into the purchase of her third company, Girls Fight Back, in 2013.  She is picking up the banner from the amazing Erin Weed to continue bringing the message of living a fearless life and combating violence against women to millions of young women across the country.  www.girlsfightback.com

This article can be found online as published in Campus Activities Magazine at: https://bit.ly/stalkingstory

82 thoughts on “Love or Control? – The Truth About Stalking

  1. web hosting this

    I’m really loving the theme/design of your blog. Do you ever run into any
    internet browser compatibility issues? A couple of my blog audience have complained about my blog not working correctly in Explorer but looks great in Firefox.
    Do you have any solutions to help fix this issue?

  2. www.Links.M106.COM

    obviously like your web site however you have to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling problems and I in finding it very bothersome to tell the reality then again I’ll surely come again again. Have you considered promoting your blog? add it to SEO Directory right now 🙂

  3. bitly.com

    Howdy would you mind stating which blog platform you’re
    working with? I’m going to start my own blog soon but I’m having a
    difficult time making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and
    Drupal. The reason I ask is because your design and style seems different then most blogs
    and I’m looking for something unique.
    P.S Apologies for getting off-topic but I had to ask!

  4. bitly.com

    Hey there just wanted to give you a brief heads up and let you know a few of the pictures aren’t
    loading properly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue.

    I’ve tried it in two different browsers and both show the same
    results.

  5. http://bitly.com/3gI6uSo

    Helpful info. Fortunate me I discovered your web site unintentionally, and I’m
    surprised why this accident didn’t took place earlier!
    I bookmarked it.

  6. Pianino

    Who first sold me on this feeling to freely allow something that provides an unique solution for at that time?

  7. j.mp

    Article writing is also a fun, if you know afterward you
    can write otherwise it is complicated to write.

  8. a asmr

    I pay a visit every day a few websites and information sites to read articles, except this web site offers quality based
    writing.

  9. scoliosis surgery of

    Hello! This is my 1st comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and tell you I really enjoy
    reading through your posts. Can you suggest any other blogs/websites/forums that cover the same topics?
    Thank you!

  10. where asmr

    Its such as you read my mind! You appear to grasp so
    much approximately this, like you wrote the ebook in it or something.
    I feel that you just could do with some p.c. to pressure the message house a little
    bit, but instead of that, that is great blog.
    An excellent read. I’ll certainly be back.

  11. asmr there

    Hi, I do think this is a great site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I’m going
    to return once again since I book marked it. Money and freedom is the
    best way to change, may you be rich and continue to help others.

  12. a asmr

    I am regular reader, how are you everybody? This paragraph posted at this website is genuinely fastidious.

  13. USA.XMC.pl

    I thought it was heading to become some boring aged publish, however it really compensated for my time. I will post a hyperlink to this web page on my weblog. Im positive my guests will come across that really helpful. http://www.m106.com

  14. scoliosis surgery what

    Admiring the persistence you put into your blog and
    detailed information you present. It’s great to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same old rehashed information. Great read!
    I’ve bookmarked your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google account.

  15. asmr was

    This is the perfect site for everyone who really wants to understand this topic.
    You know a whole lot its almost hard to argue with you (not that
    I actually will need to…HaHa). You definitely put a
    brand new spin on a topic that’s been discussed for decades.
    Excellent stuff, just great!

  16. Japonia Portal

    I appreciate you for posting such a wonderful website. Your weblog was not only informative but also very inventive too. We find very few bloggers who can create technical articles that creatively. I keep looking for information regarding something like this. We ourselves have gone through many websites to build up on information regarding this.I will keep coming back !!

  17. j.mp

    Please let me know if you’re looking for a article author for
    your site. You have some really great posts and I believe I would be a good asset.

    If you ever want to take some of the load off, I’d really like to write some
    material for your blog in exchange for a link back to mine.
    Please shoot me an e-mail if interested. Cheers! cheap flights http://1704milesapart.tumblr.com/ cheap flights

  18. bitly.com

    Sweet blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News.
    Do you have any tips on how to get listed in Yahoo
    News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never
    seem to get there! Appreciate it scoliosis surgery https://0401mm.tumblr.com/ scoliosis surgery

  19. coub.com

    Can I just say what a comfort to uncover somebody that actually knows what they are discussing over the
    internet. You definitely understand how to bring an issue to light and make it important.
    A lot more people really need to check this out and understand this side of the story.
    I can’t believe you are not more popular since you certainly possess the gift.
    scoliosis surgery https://coub.com/stories/962966-scoliosis-surgery scoliosis surgery

  20. Domaining

    Thankx so much for this! I havent been this thrilled by a post for a long period of time! Youve got it, whatever that means in blogging. Anyway, You are certainly someone that has something to say that people need to hear. Keep up the good job. Keep on inspiring the people!

  21. Wiertarki RODZAJE

    The way you write make it really easy to read. And the design you use, wow. Thats a really good combination. And I am wondering what is the name of the theme you use?

  22. Metale Opis

    I’d like to visit your blog more usually but currently it seems to be taking ceaselessly to come up. I go to from work, and our connection theres fairly good. Do you think the problem may very well be in your finish?

  23. NAFTA.XMC.PL

    What’s Happening i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It absolutely useful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to contribute & help other users like its helped me. Great job.

  24. Tomasz Michałowski

    Heya i’m for the first time here. I found this board and I find It really useful & it helped me out much. I hope to give something back and aid others like you aided me.

  25. wiertarki.xmc.pl

    Nice to become visiting your blog again, it continues to be months for me. Well this article that ive been waited for so long. I will need this post to total my assignment within the college, and it has same subject with your post. Thanks, wonderful share.

  26. Japan Kaizen

    I was researching on the web for some info since yesterday night and I ultimately found what i was looking for! This is a great blog by the way, but it looks a little hard to see from my att phone.

  27. Psychologia.xmc.pl

    Thanks for share very nice info. Your weblog could be very goodI am impressed by the information you have got on this blog. It shows how nicely you perceive this subject. Bookmarked this web page, will come back for more. You, my good friend, ROCK! I discovered just the knowledge I already searched in all places and just couldn’t find. What a perfect site. Like this website your website is one in all my new favs.I like this info introduced and it has given me some form of desire to succeed for some cause, so thanks

  28. Health Tips

    I like this article yet do not concur with all your points. Cannot argue with the general tone though. Well written as well!

  29. CAFE

    This in actual fact is my very first time i go to here. I found so many entertaining stuff in your web site, mainly its conversation. In the tons of opinions in your writing, I guess I’m not the only 1 getting all the leisure here! Keep up the superb work.

  30. Deon Scheiderer

    Good day! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering if you knew where I could find a captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having trouble finding one? Thanks a lot!|

  31. ps4 games in

    I like the valuable info you provide in your articles. I’ll
    bookmark your blog and check again here frequently.
    I am quite certain I’ll learn many new stuff right here!
    Good luck for the next!

  32. with ps4 games

    What i do not realize is in reality how you’re now not actually a lot more well-liked than you
    may be right now. You are so intelligent. You understand therefore significantly
    when it comes to this topic, made me in my opinion believe it from a lot of numerous angles.
    Its like women and men aren’t fascinated except it
    is one thing to do with Lady gaga! Your personal stuffs excellent.
    Always care for it up!

  33. Winifred Kopatz

    I’ve been browsing online greater than 3 hours today, but I by no means discovered any fascinating article like yours. It’s beautiful worth enough for me. Personally, if all site owners and bloggers made good content material as you probably did, the net shall be a lot more helpful than ever before.|

  34. Cafe

    I just wanted to comment and say that I really enjoyed reading your blog post here. It was very informative and I also digg the way you write! Keep it up and I’ll be back to read more in the future

  35. Furniture

    Just a fast hello and also to thank you for discussing your ideas on this page. I wound up inside your blog right after researching physical fitness connected issues on Yahoo guess I lost track of what I had been performing! Anyway I’ll be back once again inside the future to examine out your blogposts down the road. Thanks!

  36. Gitary

    I had this page saved a while ago but my computer crashed. I have since gotten a new one and it took me a while to find this! I also in fact like the template though.

  37. Tomasz

    Just admit it! Just pleasing! Your posting manner is charming and the way you dealt the topic with grace is valued. Im intrigued, I assume you are an expert on this topic. I am subscribing to your upcoming updates from now on.

  38. M106.COM

    I think that is an exciting point, it made me think a bit. Thank you for sparking my thinking cap. Sometimes I get so much in a rut that I just sense like a record.

  39. Programy Muzyczne

    Thanks for an concept, you sparked at thought from a angle I hadn’t given thoguht to yet. Now lets see if I can do one thing with it.

  40. james marty

    whoah this blog is fantastic i like reading your posts. Keep up thegood work! You understand, a lot of individuals are looking aroundfor this information, you could aid them greatly.

  41. No i Gitara :)

    Youre so right. Im there with you. Your weblog is surely worth a read if anyone comes throughout it. Im lucky I did because now Ive got a whole new view of this. I didnt realise that this issue was so important and so universal. You definitely put it in perspective for me.

  42. Sports Articles

    Im curious if you ever have problems with what people post? Recently it seems to have become an epidemic, recently though it has turned around. What do you think?

  43. Metal Music

    Took me time to read all the comments, but I genuinely enjoyed the post. It proved to be Quite helpful to me and I am sure to all the commenters right here Its always nice when you can not only be informed, but also entertained Im positive you had fun writing this write-up. Have you considered promoting your blog? add it to SEO Directory right now 🙂

  44. Programy Muzyczne

    Hey! I just saw another message in one other weblog that regarded like this. How do you know all this stuff? That’s one cool post.

  45. Tomasz Michałowski

    A really cold really benefit from searching on the internet might be you could look at specific specs within the computer contained in the web site, only just search for the actual component which will pronounces “Technical Details” and also “Tech Specs”. If you happen to check out a ordinary store it should take you actually a long time only to dr at this time there together with look forward to sales person to share with a person the particular specialised data in a notebook computer, and perhaps they wont learn the answer.http://www.piano.m106.com

  46. Lyda Gallamore

    Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a very well written article. I’ll be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info. Thanks for the post. I will certainly comeback.|

  47. Tracey Lincicome

    If some one wishes expert view regarding blogging and site-building after that i advise him/her to visit this weblog, Keep up the nice job.|

  48. kbc lottery number check online 2023

    you’re actually a just right webmaster. The website loading pace is amazing.
    It kind of feels that you’re doing any distinctive trick.
    In addition, The contents are masterpiece. you have done a
    great process in this matter!

  49. kbc lottery number check online

    After I originally commented I appear to have clicked the -Notify
    me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time
    a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the exact
    same comment. Is there a way you are able to remove me
    from that service? Many thanks!

  50. küçük şişman olgun seks

    Kızlar ve zoo pornosu izle izle By xXx 2 hafta önce Türk Pornolar 2 İzlenme Paylaş Tweet
    on Twitter Share on Facebook Google+ Pinterest Amatör kızların amını yolunu sikerken video çekiyor sarışın lezbiyenlerin sevişmesi kızlar ve
    zoo pornosu izle izle en güzel zenci kızların anal sikişleri izle bedava hd japon porno izle.

  51. kbc lottery winner 2023

    great submit, very informative. I wonder why the other
    specialists of this sector don’t notice this. You
    should continue your writing. I’m sure, you
    have a huge readers’ base already!

  52. easyhoster

    L’une des étapes les plus importantes pour améliorer le référencement de votre site Web est, dans un premier temps, de créer plusieurs pages composées de contenus qualitatifs, informatifs et surtout pertinents. Cela vous permettra non seulement d’être mieux classé dans les résultats de recherche, mais aussi de donner aux visiteurs plus de raisons de (re)venir sur votre site. Même s’il existe de nombreux critères de positionnement sur Google, concrètement le moteur de recherche a tendance à favoriser les contenus riches et de bonne qualité. Sans contenu, pas de site internet indexé et sans indexation sur Google pas de visiteur issu du moteur de recherche… C’est plutôt logique, non ?

  53. Eleanore Gourgaud

    Hi girlsfightback.com Owner!, well said…

  54. Thelma Vaughn

    Fortunately, there is a new AI bot that can write the content fo website, and it’s fully optimized to increase your ranking as well.
    You can see the magic of AI in a video here =>> https://zeep.ly/zePEY

  55. whatsapp kbc lottery

    The other day, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iphone and
    tested to see if it can survive a 25 foot drop,
    just so she can be a youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now broken and she has 83 views.
    I know this is entirely off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  56. Aundrea Waters

    Thanks quite a bit for sharing this with all of us you really identify Whatever you’re Talking roughly! Bookmarked. Be sure to also check out my Site =). We can have a hyperlink alternate settlement between us

  57. buy clomid online without prescription

    We’re a gaggle of volunteers and opening a new scheme in our community.
    Your web site offered us with useful info to work on. You have done an impressive task and our whole
    community might be thankful to you.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.